Signs of overdose & what to do

 

 

 

When someone overdoses it is important to get them help as soon as possible.  Phone 999 or go to A&E if you or someone else has taken drugs and has symptoms like:

 

  • unresponsive
  • blue lips
  • shallow breathing
  • pin point pupils
  • pale skin
  • seizures or fitting
  • rapid heart beat
  • low/undetectable heart rate
  • chest pains
  • difficulty breathing (snoring or rasping)
  • severe nausea and vomiting
  • hyperthermia (overheating)

 

Overdoses can look very different based on lots of factors including the drug type/s in the person’s body. But knowing the signs and symptoms of overdose can help you know how to respond in the moment.
Learn more about overdose by drug type from the International Overdose Awareness Day overdose basics page and get useful fact sheets – Overdose Basics – International Overdose Awareness Day (overdoseday.com)

 

Always carry naloxone

 

Naloxone should be given to anyone who is non-responsive and displaying the signs of an overdose.

Naloxone is a medicine that can temporarily reverse the effects of an opioid overdose. Even if it doesn’t help, it will do no harm.

If you use opioid drugs, always ensure you have a Naloxone kit to hand.  The Shetland Recovery Hub & Community Network offer free Naloxone and training.  Tel: 01595 744402, Email: [email protected]

Naloxone can also be delivered to your home through the charity Scottish Families Affected by Alcohol and Drugs.

Naloxone is very easy to administer. You can learn more about administering naloxone in a free e-learning module created by the Scottish Drug Forum.

 

Key factors of overdose

 

 

Some key factors of overdose include:

 

  • Using multiple drugs at the same time
  • A contaminated drug supply
  • Changes in tolerance
  • Redosing too soon
  • Dependence or addiction
  • A lowered immune system
  • Taking drugs alone and/or in unfamiliar settings
  • Taking drugs after a break
  • Taking higher purity drugs
  • Injecting drugs

 

For more information on ow to respond to an overdose visit